One of the most frightening experiences for anyone to endure is the onset of a heart attack. Many people ignore the signs and are unaware of the severity of what is happening. According to the American Heart Association, most heart attacks start slowly, with mild pain or discomfort. Often, people affected aren’t sure what’s wrong and wait too long before getting help. There are many common signs to look for, and some not so common.
“The number one piece of advice I can offer is if you think you may even possibly be experiencing a heart attack, seek help immediately,” says Ahmad Zankar, M.D., an interventional cardiologist on the medical staff of Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Plano and HeartFirst, a Texas Health Physicians Group practice. “Err on the side of safety. Time is of the essence and could save yours or someone else’s life.”
Dr. Zankar says there are classic and associated symptoms of a heart attack, as well as some populations that may experience vague or atypical signs.
Classic Symptoms
- Chest discomfort or pain in the upper chest
- Pressure in the chest. Many people describe it as something “sitting” on their chest.
- Pain in left arm or sometimes up the right arm
- Pain between the shoulder blades
Associated Symptoms
- Sweating
- Nausea or vomiting
- Lightheadedness or dizziness
Populations experiencing atypical signs
- Women—Women often have shortness of breath or a heartburn type feeling in their chest.
- Diabetics– Diabetics often have silent angina or minimal chest pain.
- The Elderly—The elderly often have difficulty expressing their symptoms because of other medical issues such as dementia.
Learn these signs and even if you are not sure if it is a heart attack, get it checked out immediately. According to the American Heart Association, every year, tens of thousands of Americans survive a heart attack, go back to work and enjoy a normal life.
According to Dr. Zankar, “Time is muscle.” So, know the signs, and don’t be embarrassed, be smart! Remember, the sooner you present, are diagnosed and treated, the less injury it will be to your heart. You can then begin recovery and become strong and healthy again.
For more information about heart health, please visit TexasHealth.org/Heart.
Physicians employed by Texas Health Physicians Group practice independently and are not employees of the hospital or Texas Health Resources.